Edinburgh, the beautiful capital of Scotland, is a place full of history, culture, and fun activities. From stunning castles to lively festivals, there is something for everyone. Whether you are wandering through old streets, enjoying delicious food, or taking in breathtaking views, this city offers a unique experience that is hard to match.
In this guide, we will be sharing some of the best things to do in Edinburgh. You’ll find exciting attractions, interesting sights, and enjoyable activities that will make your visit unforgettable. Get ready to make lasting memories in this enchanting city!
Things to Do In Edinburgh Scotland
1. Explore the Historic Edinburgh Castle
Edinburgh Castle is a must-visit landmark in Scotland. Perched on Castle Rock, this historic fortress offers stunning city views. You can immerse yourself in history as you explore its ancient walls and buildings.
Inside the castle, you’ll find the Crown Jewels of Scotland and the Stone of Destiny. These artifacts carry great significance in Scotland’s royal history. Guided tours provide fascinating insights into the castle’s past and its role in military defense.
The St Margaret’s Chapel is the oldest building in Edinburgh. It dates back to the 12th century and provides a glimpse into the medieval era. The chapel’s peaceful atmosphere is perfect for reflection after exploring the bustling castle grounds.
Don’t miss the National War Museum of Scotland located within the castle. Here, you can learn about Scotland’s military history through various exhibits. The displays include uniforms, weapons, and personal stories of soldiers.
Visiting Edinburgh Castle offers a powerful connection to Scotland’s regal past. It’s an exciting adventure for history buffs and casual visitors alike.
Address: Castlehill, Edinburgh EH1 2NG, United Kingdom.
2. Walk Along the Royal Mile
The Royal Mile is the heartbeat of Edinburgh, stretching from Edinburgh Castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse. This historic street is bustling with shops, restaurants, and street performers. Walking along the Royal Mile allows you to soak in the vibrant atmosphere.
As you stroll, you can see ancient buildings that showcase stunning architecture. The cobblestones beneath your feet add to the medieval feel of the area. Stop by the famous St Giles’ Cathedral to admire its beautiful stained glass windows.
Don’t forget to visit the many local shops selling unique Scottish souvenirs and crafts. You might find cashmere scarves, whisky, and handmade jewelry. These treasures make great gifts or keepsakes from your trip.
The Royal Mile also hosts a great variety of eateries. You can try traditional Scottish dishes, such as haggis and neeps. Enjoy a meal at one of the cozy pubs or quaint cafes.
Experiencing the Royal Mile is a highlight for any visitor to Edinburgh. It beautifully encapsulates the city’s charm and history.
Address: The Royal Mile, Edinburgh, EH1, United Kingdom.
3. Visit the Scottish National Gallery
The Scottish National Gallery is a treasure trove for art lovers. Located in the heart of Edinburgh, it houses an impressive collection of European paintings and sculptures. You can see works by famous artists like Van Gogh, Monet, and Turner.
The gallery’s beautiful architecture is also worth admiring. The stunning neoclassical building itself adds to the cultural experience. Once inside, you’ll find a welcoming atmosphere and helpful staff ready to guide you through the exhibitions.
Entry to the gallery is free, making it accessible for everyone. This allows you to spend hours absorbing art without any cost. Don’t forget to check out the temporary exhibitions for fresh and exciting displays.
There is a lovely cafe within the gallery where you can take a break. Enjoy a cup of coffee and a sweet treat while gazing at the surrounding artwork. This is the perfect way to recharge during your visit.
Whether you’re an art enthusiast or a casual visitor, the Scottish National Gallery offers something for everyone. It’s a delightful addition to your Edinburgh itinerary.
Address: The Mound, Edinburgh EH2 2EL, United Kingdom.
4. Experience the Vibrant Atmosphere at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe
The Edinburgh Festival Fringe is the world’s largest arts festival, taking place every August. It transforms the city into a bustling hub of creativity and talent. You can find performances ranging from theatre and comedy to dance and music.
With thousands of shows in venues across the city, there’s something for everyone. You can explore unique and experimental performances that push artistic boundaries. This festival is the perfect place to discover emerging talents and catch established acts.
Walking through the streets during the festival is exciting. You’ll see performers in the park, street artists, and pop-up shows. The vibrant atmosphere is infectious, creating a sense of community and celebration.
Additionally, the festival provides an excellent opportunity to meet people from all over the world. You can engage in conversations about shared interests and enjoy festive food and drink.
Attending the Edinburgh Festival Fringe is a truly unforgettable experience. It’s a celebration of the arts that showcases the creativity and spirit of Edinburgh.
Address: Various locations throughout Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
5. Hike Up Arthur’s Seat
Arthur’s Seat is a must for outdoor lovers visiting Edinburgh. This dormant volcano offers breathtaking views of the city and surrounding landscapes. Hiking to the summit is a popular activity among locals and tourists alike.
The hike is moderate and takes about an hour to reach the top. As you ascend, you’ll encounter stunning vistas and varied terrain. The fresh air and natural beauty make for a refreshing escape from the city’s hustle.
At the summit, you’re rewarded with panoramic views of Edinburgh. On a clear day, you can see all the way to the Firth of Forth. It’s the perfect spot for photos or a peaceful moment of reflection.
Don’t forget to explore the surrounding Holyrood Park. The area is rich in wildlife and features additional trails for walking. You might spot various bird species and enjoy the vibrant flora.
Hiking Arthur’s Seat is a fantastic way to experience Edinburgh’s natural beauty and history. It’s an adventure that will leave you with lasting memories.
Address: Queen’s Drive, Edinburgh EH8 8HG, United Kingdom.
6. Discover the Mysteries of the Past at the Palace of Holyroodhouse
The Palace of Holyroodhouse is the official residence of the British monarch in Scotland. Located at the end of the Royal Mile, it is steeped in history and intrigue. Exploring the palace allows you to step back in time and discover fascinating royal stories.
The State Apartments are a highlight, showcasing luxurious rooms filled with art and antique furnishings. As you walk through, you’ll learn about previous occupants, including Mary, Queen of Scots. Her dramatic story adds a layer of intrigue to your visit.
You can also stroll through the beautiful gardens surrounding the palace. The gardens provide a peaceful retreat from the bustling city. It’s a lovely area to unwind and enjoy nature.
The palace offers guided tours, where knowledgeable guides share captivating tales. This is a great opportunity to ask questions and delve deeper into Scotland’s royal history.
Visiting the Palace of Holyroodhouse is an enriching experience. It allows you to connect with Scotland’s rich heritage and royal traditions.
Address: Canongate, Edinburgh EH8 8DX, United Kingdom.
7. Take a Guided Tour of the Scotch Whisky Experience
Scotch whisky is an integral part of Scotland’s culture. At the Scotch Whisky Experience, you can embark on a fascinating journey through the world of whisky. The guided tours provide insights into the whisky-making process and its rich heritage.
During the tour, you can learn about the ingredients and techniques used to produce Scotch whisky. Knowledgeable guides share their expertise, and you might even get to see a distillation process. This hands-on approach makes learning fun and engaging!
The experience also includes a whisky tasting session. Here, you can sample a selection of different whiskies and discover unique flavors. This is a fantastic way to refine your palate and gain appreciation for this ancient craft.
Don’t forget to visit the whisky shop on-site. You can find a wide range of Scotch whiskies to take home. Whether you’re looking for a souvenir or a gift for a loved one, you’ll find plenty of options.
Taking this guided tour will enrich your understanding of Scotland’s whisky culture. It’s a delightful experience for both novices and enthusiasts alike.
Address: 354 Castlehill, Edinburgh EH1 2NE, United Kingdom.
8. Enjoy a Stroll Through the Beautiful Princes Street Gardens
Princes Street Gardens is a picturesque green oasis in the heart of Edinburgh. It separates the Old Town from the New Town, making it a perfect spot to relax. The gardens are beautifully landscaped, providing a tranquil escape from the city’s hustle and bustle.
You can enjoy a leisurely walk along the winding paths, surrounded by vibrant flowers and lush trees. The gardens also feature lovely benches where you can sit and soak up the sun. It’s the ideal place to unwind with a book or simply enjoy the scenery.
Many events take place in the gardens throughout the year. Concerts, festivals, and seasonal markets bring the area to life. The gardens serve as a vibrant social space for locals and visitors alike.
While in the gardens, don’t miss the iconic Scott Monument. This impressive Gothic structure honors Sir Walter Scott and offers stunning views of the city from the top. Climbing the monument is a fun adventure!
A visit to Princes Street Gardens is a refreshing addition to your Edinburgh experience. It beautifully complements the city’s historical charm.
Address: Princes Street, Edinburgh EH2 4BG, United Kingdom.
9. Visit the National Museum of Scotland
The National Museum of Scotland is a fantastic destination for anyone interested in history and culture. The museum houses an extensive collection of artifacts, covering everything from prehistoric times to modern day. You can easily spend hours exploring its fascinating exhibits.
Each gallery showcases Scotland’s rich heritage, including its natural history and cultural traditions. Interactive displays make learning fun for all ages. From dinosaurs to fashion, there’s a diverse array of topics to explore.
The museum is free to enter, making it accessible to everyone. This means you can visit multiple times to fully appreciate its offerings. Be sure to check the schedule for special exhibitions and events during your visit.
Don’t forget to visit the rooftop viewpoint for stunning views of Edinburgh. It’s a perfect photo opportunity, especially on a clear day. Enjoying the skyline while learning about Scotland’s history is a rewarding experience.
Visiting the National Museum of Scotland is both educational and entertaining. It’s a highlight of any trip to Edinburgh.
Address: Chambers St, Edinburgh EH1 1JF, United Kingdom.
10. Explore the Underground Vaults of the Real Mary King’s Close
The Real Mary King’s Close offers a unique glimpse into Edinburgh’s hidden past. This underground site gives visitors a chance to explore the preserved streets and homes of the 17th-century. The chilling atmosphere lets you experience Edinburgh’s history from a different perspective.
Guided tours of the close bring the stories of past residents to life. You’ll learn about the lives of the people who lived above and below ground. The tales of hardship and resilience are both haunting and captivating.
The close is dimly lit and enhances the mysterious atmosphere. Be prepared for some spine-chilling stories, especially regarding the plague and other historical events. These narratives leave a lasting impact on visitors.
Don’t miss the chance to see the unique artifacts on display. They offer insights into daily life in the past. The guides are knowledgeable and engaging, making the experience enjoyable and informative.
Visiting the Real Mary King’s Close is a fascinating journey through time. It’s a must-see for those interested in the darker side of Edinburgh’s rich history.
Address: 454 Castlehill, Edinburgh EH1 2NF, United Kingdom.
11. Attend a Performance at the Historic Edinburgh Playhouse
The Edinburgh Playhouse is a renowned venue for live performances. This historic theatre hosts a range of shows, from musicals to concerts. Its grand architecture and ambiance set the stage for unforgettable nights out.
As you enter, you’ll notice the stunning interior design and rich history. The Playhouse is the largest seated theatre in the UK, which adds to the excitement of attending a show. The atmosphere is always lively and welcoming.
Purchase tickets in advance to secure your spot for popular shows. The venue often features famous productions, allowing you to enjoy performances from top artists. It’s a fantastic way to experience Edinburgh’s vibrant arts scene.
Before or after the show, consider dining at nearby restaurants. There are many excellent options for a pre-theatre meal or post-show drinks. Enjoying a lovely meal completes your evening out.
Experiencing a performance at Edinburgh Playhouse is a captivating experience. It’s a perfect way to enjoy the cultural offerings of this beautiful city.
Address: 18-22 Greenside Place, Edinburgh EH1 3AA, United Kingdom.
12. Relax at the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
The Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh is a stunning oasis in the city. Spanning over 70 acres, it is home to an impressive collection of plants from around the world. A visit here offers a tranquil escape from the urban environment.
You can stroll through beautifully curated gardens and enjoy the diverse landscapes. Each section of the garden showcases different plants, making it a spectacular experience no matter the season. The glasshouses are particularly noteworthy, featuring tropical plants and orchids.
The green spaces offer perfect spots for a picnic or to simply relax with a book. Many visitors find peace while surrounded by the beauty of nature. The garden is also family-friendly, making it an excellent experience for visitors of all ages.
Throughout the year, the garden hosts various events and exhibitions. These programs focus on different aspects of botany and sustainability. Check the schedule to see what’s happening during your visit.
Relaxing at the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh is a refreshing break during your trip. It beautifully combines education and recreation.
Address: Arboretum Pl, Edinburgh EH3 5NZ, United Kingdom.
13. Sample Local Cuisine at the Famous Grassmarket Area
The Grassmarket area is a vibrant hub for food lovers in Edinburgh. Known for its historic charm and lively atmosphere, it’s the perfect place to sample local cuisine. The streets are filled with restaurants, cafes, and pubs, each offering unique dishes.
Try traditional Scottish fare, such as haggis, neeps, and tatties, in one of the local pubs. Many establishments serve locally sourced ingredients, ensuring fresh and delicious meals. The warm ambiance of the eateries adds to the delightful experience.
Street vendors often set up stalls, offering snacks and quick bites. Enjoying a pastry or a whisky-infused treat while wandering the area is a great way to soak up the local culture. The lively atmosphere makes it a fantastic spot for people-watching.
The Grassmarket is also surrounded by historical sites, allowing you to combine sightseeing with your culinary adventures. After enjoying your meal, you can easily explore the rest of the Old Town.
Sampling local cuisine in the Grassmarket area is a highlight for any visitor. It provides a taste of Scottish culture and heritage.
Address: Grassmarket, Edinburgh EH1 2HR, United Kingdom.
14. Visit the Dynamic Earth
Dynamic Earth is an interactive science museum that takes you on an adventure through Earth’s history. Located at the foot of Arthur’s Seat, it uses engaging exhibits to explain complex scientific concepts. Families and individuals alike will find it captivating.
The museum features a 4D theatre and hands-on activities that make learning about the planet fun. You can experience everything from the Big Bang to climate change, all in one visit. The immersive displays allow visitors to interact with science in an engaging way.
One of the main attractions is the Earth Sci-Fi experience, where you can explore futuristic exhibits. It’s a great opportunity to stimulate curiosity about environmental issues and sustainability.
The café at Dynamic Earth offers delicious food and drinks. You can take a break and enjoy a view of the surrounding area while discussing what you have learned.
Visiting Dynamic Earth is a wonderful way to spark interest in science and nature. It’s an entertaining and informative experience suitable for all ages.
Address: Holyrood Rd, Edinburgh EH8 8AS, United Kingdom.
15. Take a Ghost Tour to Hear Spooky Tales of Edinburgh’s Past
Edinburgh is known for its ghost stories and haunted history. Taking a ghost tour is a thrilling way to explore the darker side of the city. Several companies offer guided tours that share chilling tales of the past.
You can wander through the eerie streets of the Old Town as guides entertain you with stories of hauntings, murders, and medieval superstitions. The atmospheric streets and historic buildings set the perfect backdrop for spooky narratives.
Many tours venture into underground vaults, where ghostly legends abound. The chilling atmosphere of these hidden spaces creates a hauntingly memorable experience. Make sure to bring your camera, as you never know what might appear in your photos!
Each tour varies in style, so you can choose one that suits your interests. From family-friendly adventures to more intense experiences, there are plenty of options available.
Taking a ghost tour in Edinburgh is a fantastic way to engage with the city’s rich history. It’s entertaining and spine-tingling!
Address: Various starting locations throughout Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
16. Explore the Impressive St Giles’ Cathedral
St Giles’ Cathedral, also known as the High Kirk of Edinburgh, is a stunning piece of Gothic architecture. Located on the Royal Mile, this cathedral is famous for its beautiful stained glass windows and ornate features. A visit provides insight into Scotland’s religious history.
The interior of the cathedral is breathtaking. The intricate details of the architecture, including the Thistle Chapel, are truly remarkable. You can spend time admiring the craftsmanship and learning about the stories behind the art.
The cathedral often hosts events and services, adding to its active spiritual life. Attending a service is a unique way to experience the atmosphere and community of St Giles.
Your visit can be enhanced through a guided tour. Knowledgeable guides share fascinating stories about important historical figures associated with the cathedral, including John Knox.
Exploring St Giles’ Cathedral offers a blend of history, art, and spirituality. It’s a must-see for visitors to Edinburgh.
Address: St Giles’ Cathedral, High St, Edinburgh EH1 1RE, United Kingdom.
17. Tour the Camera Obscura and World of Illusions
Camera Obscura and World of Illusions is a fun and interactive attraction in Edinburgh. Located near the Castle, it offers unique optical exhibits and intriguing illusions. This is a great place to visit for families and curious minds.
The highlight of the experience is the Camera Obscura itself. Visitors can see a live panoramic view of Edinburgh projected onto a table through a series of lenses and mirrors. It’s fascinating to watch the city come alive before your eyes!
In addition to the Camera Obscura, the museum has many interactive exhibits and illusion displays. From vortex tunnels to mind-bending mirrors, each room offers something different and exciting. It’s a place that sparks curiosity and creativity.
The rooftop terrace provides breathtaking views of the city. It’s the perfect spot for photos and enjoying the surrounding beauty. Don’t forget to take in the sights from one of Edinburgh’s highest points.
Visiting the Camera Obscura and World of Illusions is a delightful experience. It combines learning and fun in a unique way.
Address: Castlehill, Edinburgh EH1 2FN, United Kingdom.
18. Visit the Scottish Parliament
The Scottish Parliament is an important institution in Edinburgh. It plays a crucial role in Scotland’s governance and legislation. A visit provides an opportunity to learn about the political landscape and how it functions.
Guided tours are available, allowing you to explore the stunning architectural design and the building’s various spaces. The design symbolizes Scotland’s culture, and it’s fascinating to see its many features.
During the tour, you can learn about the history of the Scottish Parliament, how it has evolved over time, and its relationship with the government. The engaging guides do a fantastic job of sharing information.
There are opportunities to witness debates and committee sessions, adding to the excitement of your visit. Witnessing democracy in action provides unique insights into the political process.
Visiting the Scottish Parliament is an educational experience. It’s a great way to understand Scotland’s role in the United Kingdom.
Address: Horse Wynd, Edinburgh EH99 1SP, United Kingdom.
19. Discover the Charm of Dean Village Along the Water of Leith
Dean Village is a hidden gem located just a short walk from the city center. This picturesque area feels like stepping into a different world. The charming village is nestled along the Water of Leith, offering beautiful scenery and tranquility.
As you stroll through Dean Village, you’ll encounter quaint houses, cobbled streets, and lush greenery. The serene environment makes it a perfect escape from the bustling city. Many visitors love to take photos of the stunning architecture alongside the flowing river.
You can also follow the Water of Leith walkway for a delightful riverside walk. This path takes you through scenic landscapes and leads to other attractions in the area. Enjoy the sound of the water and the sights of nature.
Dean Village is home to a local history museum where you can learn about its past. It’s a fantastic way to enrich your visit with historical context.
Discovering Dean Village is a beautiful experience. It’s a perfect blend of nature and charm, making it a must-visit spot in Edinburgh.
Address: Dean Path, Edinburgh EH4 3BB, United Kingdom.
20. Enjoy the Arts at the Council’s Summerhall Venue
Summerhall is a dynamic arts venue located in Edinburgh. Known for its vibrant programming, the venue showcases various art forms, including theatre, music, and visual arts. It’s a hub for creativity and cultural exploration.
Throughout the year, Summerhall hosts a range of events and exhibitions. Whether you’re interested in contemporary dance, experimental theatre, or art installations, there’s something for everyone. The eclectic mix of shows makes every visit unique.
In addition to performances, the venue has a bar and café serving delicious food and drinks. It’s a great place to relax and socialize before or after a show. The friendly atmosphere enhances the overall experience.
During the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, Summerhall becomes a crucial venue. Many innovative performances take place here, making it a hotspot for festival-goers. Be sure to check the program for must-see shows!
Visiting Summerhall is a celebration of the arts. It’s an exciting place to engage with Edinburgh’s vibrant cultural scene.
Address: 1 Summerhall, Edinburgh EH9 1PL, United Kingdom.
21. Stroll Through the Whimsical Victoria Street
Victoria Street is one of the most photographed streets in Edinburgh, and for good reason. The colorful storefronts and unique shops create a charming atmosphere. This street is steeped in history and is a must-see for visitors.
As you walk along Victoria Street, you’ll discover a mix of boutiques, artisan shops, and cafés. Each shop offers something special, from handmade goods to antiques. It’s a perfect place to find unique souvenirs.
The street’s steep incline adds to its character, making for a picturesque view of the surrounding area. Look out for the many creative window displays that capture the whimsy of this area. It’s a delight to wander and take photos.
Many cafés and eateries provide excellent options for refreshments. You can stop for coffee or a light meal while enjoying the lively atmosphere. There’s nothing better than soaking in the sights and sounds of Victoria Street.
Exploring Victoria Street is a joyful experience. Its charm encapsulates the spirit of Edinburgh beautifully.
Address: Victoria St, Edinburgh EH1 2HE, United Kingdom.
22. Visit the John Knox House for Insights into the Reformation
The John Knox House is a significant site in Edinburgh’s history. This 15th-century building is closely associated with the Protestant Reformation in Scotland. A visit gives you a deeper understanding of John Knox’s impact on religion in the country.
The museum offers immersive exhibits that bring Knox’s story to life. You can learn about his life, his role in the Reformation, and how he shaped Scottish history. The informative displays engage visitors of all ages.
As you explore the house, you’ll see original architecture and artifacts from the time. The atmosphere carries a sense of history, making it a compelling place to visit. Guided tours provide even more context and storytelling.
The location, near the Royal Mile, also makes it convenient to include in your itinerary. It’s easy to explore before or after visiting other attractions.
Visiting the John Knox House is an enlightening experience. It provides an essential look at Scotland’s religious heritage and its lasting impact.
Address: 43-45 High St, Edinburgh EH1 1SR, United Kingdom.
23. Attend an Outdoor Movie Screening or Open-Air Concert at the Rocks Festivals
The Rocks Festivals bring Edinburgh to life with outdoor movie screenings and open-air concerts. These events are perfect for enjoying Edinburgh’s artistic and cultural offerings in a relaxed atmosphere. In the summer, you can find various events under the stars, creating magical experiences.
Outdoor movie screenings feature classic films and contemporary favorites, attracting film lovers of all ages. Bring your blankets and snacks for a cozy night out with friends or family. The atmosphere is welcoming and lively.
Open-air concerts showcase a variety of local musicians and bands, adding to the cultural vibrancy of the city. The performance spaces create an intimate setting for live music, where you can dance and enjoy the tunes.
These festivals often include food stalls and artisan markets, making them a fun outing. Sampling local food while enjoying live entertainment is a unique way to experience Scottish culture.
Attending a Rocks Festival is a fantastic way to experience Edinburgh’s creativity. It combines entertainment, culture, and community spirit.
Address: Various locations throughout Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Final Thoughts
Edinburgh offers an incredible mix of historical and modern attractions. From the majestic Edinburgh Castle to the charming streets of Dean Village, the city captivates every visitor. Each attraction brings its unique charm and stories, reflecting Scotland’s rich cultural heritage.
Exploring Edinburgh is a journey through time, where ancient history meets vibrant contemporary life. Don’t miss the chance to experience the lively festivals, stunning architecture, and welcoming atmosphere. Whether you’re indulging in local cuisine in the Grassmarket area or visiting iconic sites, Edinburgh promises to leave a lasting impression.
We encourage you to continue exploring the amazing things to do in Edinburgh and uncover more gems in this beautiful city. Whether you’re looking for historical insights, vibrant cultural experiences, or scenic walks, there’s always something new to discover in Edinburgh.