Psalms 120:5 Meaning & Explanation (with Related Verses)

“Woe is me, that I sojourn in Mesech, that I dwell in the tents of Kedar!”

– King James Version (KJV)


“Alas, for me, that I sojourn in Meshech, that I dwell among the tents of Kedar!”

– Amplified (AMP)


“I’m doomed to live in Meshech, cursed with a home in Kedar.”

– The Message Bible (MSG)


Psalms 120:5 Meaning

Psalms 120:5 is a part of a series of songs that were sung by the Israelites as they traveled to Jerusalem. This particular verse expresses a deep longing and sorrow felt by the author, who finds himself in a situation that feels far from home and comfortable. The mention of “Mesech” and “Kedar” signifies areas that were known enemies of Israel, enhancing the feeling of being isolated and disconnected from the land of promise.

The author starts by lamenting the fact that they are residing in Mesech, a place known for its distance and hostility. They compare this to Kedar, whose tents symbolize the nomadic lifestyle of those outside the covenant community. This longing reflects more than just a physical location; it represents a spiritual yearning for belonging, peace, and a place where one’s faith can be practiced freely and openly. The pain of living among people who do not share one’s beliefs or values is emphasized through this verse.

Popular Words of Wisdom From Psalms 120:5


“The heart longs for home, where faith and fellowship thrive. In moments of exile, we learn to cherish true community.” – John Piper


“In the wilderness of life, we often find ourselves in places we never imagined. However, these places can lead us back to the heart of God.” – Beth Moore


“No matter where we find ourselves, God’s presence is our true home. He calls us to remember that while our surroundings may change, our identity remains secure in Him.” – Charles Stanley


Psalms 120:5 Context Explained

Understanding the context of Psalms 120:5 provides us with deeper insight into the heart of the author. The Psalms of Ascents, to which this Psalm belongs, are a collection of songs that were sung by the Israelites as they made their pilgrimage to Jerusalem for religious festivals. These Psalms reflect a journey of faith, often marked by struggles and hope. This particular Psalm addresses the pain of longing for one’s homeland while feeling trapped in a hostile environment.

Mesech and Kedar were geographical locations that represented peoples who were often in conflict with Israel. The mention of these places highlights the struggle faced by the author and portrays a broader theme of exile, which many believers can relate to. It serves as a reminder that sometimes we find ourselves in challenges that feel isolating, disconnected from our spiritual families or communities. Just as the author yearns for peace, we, too, can find ourselves desiring a return to spiritual safety and home.

The emotional state of the author illustrates a very human experience—longing for belonging and peace in times of distress. This also points to the reality that living among those who do not understand our beliefs can be challenging, yet it also encourages us to seek refuge in God, who will always be our home.

Psalms 120:5 Key Parts Explained

Each word in Psalms 120:5 carries significant weight. The use of “woe” sets a tone of sadness and urgency. It indicates that the author does not merely miss their home; they are in a state of distress. The word “sojourn” denotes a temporary and often uncomfortable stay, suggesting that the author feels out of place where they currently reside. This resonates with many of us who feel that this world is not our permanent home but a journey in itself.

The geographical locations mentioned serve as metaphors for the spiritual state of being away from God’s presence. Mesech, often associated with the northern people, symbolizes a disconnect from the covenant community of Israel. Kedar represents wandering, as Kedar was a nomadic tribe whose lifestyle was often at odds with settled life, portraying instability and uncertainty.

By expressing his feelings of exile, the author invites us to reflect on our spiritual journeys. We may experience moments where we feel lost or disconnected, just like the psalmist. This verse encourages us to recognize our longing for connection with God and our spiritual family.

Lessons to Learn From Psalms 120:5

1. The Importance of Community

This verse reminds us how essential it is to be in a community that shares our beliefs and values. It is within these communities that we find strength, support, and understanding. Just as the author longs for his homeland, we too can feel the weight of being around those who do not understand our faith. Therefore, we must seek out relationships that uplift and encourage our spiritual growth.

2. Understanding Our Exile

Feeling out of place can be disheartening. However, it is essential for us to recognize that these feelings often lead us closer to God. The longing for home may prompt us to search for a deeper relationship with our Creator. In our struggles, we can find strength in prayer and focus more on the heavenly reward that awaits us.

3. The Journey Towards Peace

Life is a journey filled with ups and downs. Just as the psalmist expresses his woes, we can acknowledge our struggles without losing hope. Each step in our journey can bring us closer to peace. The desire to return to a place of safety reflects our longing for God’s peace in our lives, encouraging us to seek Him above all else.

Psalms 120:5 Related Verses

“Blessed are those who dwell in Your house; they are ever praising You.” – Psalms 84:4

“I will dwell in the house of the Lord forever.” – Psalms 23:6

“For here we do not have a lasting city, but we are seeking the city which is to come.” – Hebrews 13:14

“So we are always consoled, knowing that while we are at home in the body, we are absent from the Lord.” – 2 Corinthians 5:6

“You are my refuge and my shield; I have put my hope in Your word.” – Psalms 119:114

Final Thoughts

Psalms 120:5 teaches us about the beauty of longing for a place of peace and belonging. It’s a reminder that feelings of isolation don’t have to be permanent. Our relationship with God can always bring us back home, regardless of where we might find ourselves geographically or emotionally. Struggles often lead us on a journey towards greater understanding and resilience.

As we reflect on this verse, we encourage ourselves to seek out supportive communities, to understand our feelings of exile, and to allow these experiences to drive us closer to our faith. We all have moments in our lives when we feel distant; however, returning to God’s word and the support of fellow believers can guide us back to a place of peace. Let us keep our hearts open to learning and growing from our journeys.

For more related insights on challenges and faith, feel free to explore topics about growing in faith or navigating difficult relationships. God is with us through every experience, offering guidance and comfort along the way.